Canton Tower lit in several colors, behind a bridge over the Pearl River at dusk.

Guangzhou

In Guangzhou, the day starts with tea and baskets of dim sum and ends with the tower lit up over the Pearl River. In between, rooftops crowded with little figures make you forget to look straight ahead.

Best time to go
October to DecemberAutumn, with less rain
Suggested stay
3 days
Airport
Baiyun (CAN)
Currency
Renminbi / yuan (CNY)
Language
CantoneseMandarin
Time zone
UTC+8

Overview

The basket lid lifts, the steam escapes and you decide to order one more plate. Guangzhou, also known in English as Canton, deserves to be approached through the dinner table. Cantonese cooking follows you through the trip, from dim sum to sweet soups. Between meals, you get a city of carved rooftops, shopping streets with archaeological remains and old trading houses along the Pearl River.

Plan your visit by district: Liwan, with the Chen Clan Academy, Yongqing Fang and Shamian; Yuexiu, with the park, archaeology and Beijing Road; and Zhujiang New Town, with the Guangdong Museum and Huacheng Square. Then cross over to Canton Tower. Take the metro between these clusters and walk within them: here, tea deserves a place in the schedule as much as the museum does.

Did you know?

  1. Shamian means something close to 'sandy surface': the island of European-style facades carries in its name the memory of the sandbank where it began.

  2. According to local legend, celestial beings arrived riding goats that carried rice to ward off famine; the sculpture in Yuexiu Park recalls that story.

  3. At the Nanyue King Museum, the jade burial suit shares the spotlight with a collection of ceramic pillows: even bedtime can turn into archaeology.

  4. Yum cha means 'drink tea', but the table usually fills up with dim sum too; translating the phrase literally could leave your breakfast much smaller than expected.

Things to see in Guangzhou

10 attractions
Chen Clan Academy facade with a decorated roof, red lanterns and visitors in the courtyard.1
Museus

Chen Clan Academy

Roofs lined with ceramic figures, carved wood and courtyards structure the former academy of the Chen clan, now devoted to the folk arts of Guangdong.

Suggested time:1 to 1.5 hoursArea:Liwan
View details for Chen Clan Academy
Yongqing Fang alley with houses, bamboo, signs and a pinkish facade in the background.2
Bairros

Yongqing Fang

Xiguan alleys, traditional houses and renovated shops surround Yongqing Fang, a good stop for a walk and for learning about the neighborhood's ties to Cantonese opera.

Suggested time:1.5 to 2 hoursArea:Xiguan, Liwan
View details for Yongqing Fang
Yellow facade with columns and verandas among trees on Shamian Island, with a street sign in the foreground.3
Bairros

Shamian Island

Tree-lined streets and former banks, consulates and trading houses tell the story of the British and French concessions on this island by the Pearl River.

Suggested time:1 to 1.5 hoursArea:Liwan, Pearl River
View details for Shamian Island
Side view of the goat sculpture in Yuexiu Park, among red flowers, trees and blue sky.4
Natureza

Yuexiu Park

Hills, lakes and tree-lined paths surround the goat sculpture and remains of the old city in Yuexiu Park, near the Nanyue museum.

Suggested time:1.5 to 2 hoursArea:Yuexiu
View details for Yuexiu Park
Jade burial suit with red threads, lying in a display case at the Nanyue King Museum.5
Museus

Nanyue King Museum — tomb site

Burial objects, seals and a jade suit introduce the Nanyue kingdom at the museum branch near Yuexiu Park; the palace site is at a different address.

Suggested time:1.5 to 2 hoursArea:Jiefang Beilu, Yuexiu
View details for Nanyue King Museum — tomb site
Sun Yat-sen Memorial with blue roofs, red columns, a central statue and a lawn in front.6
Arquitetura e monumentos

Sun Yat-sen Memorial

An octagonal roof of blue tiles and red columns marks the memorial dedicated to Sun Yat-sen, built on the site of his former presidential headquarters.

Suggested time:45 minutes to 1 hourArea:Southern slope of Yuexiu
View details for Sun Yat-sen Memorial
Old paving under glass on Beijing Road, surrounded by flowers, shops, red lanterns and pedestrians.7
Bairros

Beijing Road

Shops and restaurants fill this commercial street in Yuexiu, where stretches of old paving appear under glass in the middle of the walkway.

Suggested time:1.5 to 2 hoursArea:Yuexiu
View details for Beijing Road
Aerial view of the Guangdong Museum, with a gray facade, red cutouts, central courtyard and surrounding streets.8
Museus

Guangdong Museum

Guangdong's history gains scale with a dragon boat, reconstructed settings and objects tied to maritime trade at this museum in Zhujiang New Town.

Suggested time:2 to 3 hoursArea:Zhujiang New Town, Tianhe
View details for Guangdong Museum
Flower bed with a red sculpture in Huacheng Square, facing skyscrapers under an overcast sky.9
Arquitetura e monumentos

Huacheng Square

Gardens, cultural buildings and skyscrapers surround Huacheng Square, an outdoor stroll to take in Guangzhou's modern axis and look toward the tower.

Suggested time:1 to 1.5 hoursArea:Zhujiang New Town, Tianhe
View details for Huacheng Square
Full view of Canton Tower beside the Pearl River, with a red tram and buildings under a cloudy sky.10
Mirantes

Canton Tower

The steel structure with a slender waist marks the south bank of the Pearl River; the observation decks show Guangzhou from above and the riverfront lets you admire the tower from outside.

Suggested time:1.5 to 2 hoursArea:Haizhu, south bank of the Pearl River
View details for Canton Tower

3-day itinerary

Day 1

Liwan: tea, rooftops and streets by the river

  • Morning tea with dim sum in Liwan
  • 1Chen Clan Academy
  • 2Yongqing Fang, with a lunch break
  • 3Shamian Island and a walk along the riverbank
Day 2

Yuexiu: park, jade and archaeology under glass

  • 4Yuexiu Park, on a short route
  • 5Nanyue King Museum — tomb site
  • 6Lunch and the Sun Yat-sen Memorial
  • 7Beijing Road in the late afternoon, followed by dinner
Day 3

Guangdong in the museum, Guangzhou on the horizon

  • 8Guangdong Museum, with a reservation
  • 9Lunch and Huacheng Square
  • 10Canton Tower and the south bank of the Pearl River
  • Dinner with roast meats or another round of dim sum

Map

10 places on the map

Practical tips

Guangzhou on the map

Search for Guangzhou in map apps and save the Chinese names of the attractions; Canton is an older English name, while local signs and searches use Guangzhou and other forms.

Metro between districts

Use the metro to link Liwan, Yuexiu and the tower area; confirm on the official channel which payment method is available to foreign visitors and plan the route back to your hotel.

Payment ready

Set up and test your payment methods before relying on them at a meal; also carry cash in yuan and check whether each venue accepts international cards.

Heat with breaks

Guangzhou's summer is hot, humid and rainy; leave Yuexiu Park for early in the day and use the museums as breaks between walks, keeping an eye on the forecast and local alerts.

Passport and reservations

The Guangdong Museum and the Nanyue museum use named reservations; check how to register your passport and bring the required document, so you don't discover the procedure at the door.

Stay alert on Beijing Road

Put your phone away after photographing the remains under glass and keep your belongings close to your body in shopping areas and on the metro; stop out of the flow of people to check the map.

Food and drink

Yum cha combines tea and dim sum: order a little at a time so the table doesn't turn into a depot of baskets. At other meals, try roast meats, wonton noodles and sweet soups. Check the ingredients in fillings and broths, especially if you have allergies; shrimp and meat appear in many preparations.

Small dishes such as shrimp dumplings, siu mai and barbecued pork buns; start with a short selection and order more if there's room.

Egg noodles in broth with wontons; the firm texture of the noodles is part of the fun, and the broth may contain fish and meat.

Char siu (pork) and roast goose are among the options; choose by portion and side dishes, without having to gather them all in one lunch.

Desserts served in a bowl, such as red bean soup; it may look like a dinner soup, but the spoon delivers a different ending to the meal.

Other cities in China

View China

Sources and credits

Sources

Image credits

  • The Pearl River gets colorful company when Canton Tower lights up. The bridge makes it into the shot too.Photo: longtengyidu · Licença Pixabay · original
  • At the Chen Clan Academy, the most interesting line-up is on the roof: ceramic characters crowd the facade.Photo: Shujianyang · CC BY-SA 4.0 · original
  • In Yongqing Fang, save the bigger facades for later and head into the alleys among houses and bamboo.Photo: 钉钉 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · original
  • In Shamian, trees share the frame with columns and verandas. Walking with your eyes up pays off.Photo: DragonSamYU · CC BY-SA 4.0 · original
  • The goats of Yuexiu Park get flowers at their base and blue sky behind. The path to them is part of the walk too.Photo: Liuxingy · CC BY-SA 4.0 · original
  • At the Nanyue King Museum, the jade suit trades the hanger for a display case, and holds your gaze on its tiny joints.Photo: Gary Todd · CC0 · original
  • The blue roof of the Sun Yat-sen Memorial runs the photo; the gardens help you choose your distance.Photo: 古海岸遗址 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · original
  • On Beijing Road, shop windows compete with the ground: old paving shows under glass among flowers.Photo: 古海岸遗址 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · original
  • Seen from above, the Guangdong Museum shows its red cutouts and the courtyard that the facade hides.Photo: Shujianyang · CC0 · original
  • Flowers up front, skyscrapers behind: Huacheng Square fits both scales into one stroll.Photo: 钉钉 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · original
  • Canton Tower follows the curve of the Pearl River. By day, the steel lattice also holds the frame together.Photo: adrian2019 · Licença Pixabay · original

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