Illuminated arched bridges and houses by the Keizersgracht and Leidsegracht at night, reflected in the water.

Amsterdam

You stop on a bridge to photograph the houses reflected in the canal and hear a bicycle bell: in Amsterdam, even daydreaming has to make room for people just passing through.

Best time to go
April to JuneSeptember
Suggested stay
3 to 4 days
Airport
Schiphol (AMS)
Currency
Euro (€)
Language
Dutch
Time zone
UTC+1UTC+2 in European summer

Overview

On the bridge, the houses stand in a neat row; in the water, they come apart with every passing boat. Amsterdam invites you to look down, up and sideways, especially before stepping onto a bike lane. The canal ring helps you make sense of the center, but a walk pays off more when you alternate the waterfront with the inside of a museum and a break at a café in the Jordaan.

Split your first trip between the center and the Jordaan, the museum district, and a mix of De Pijp with the north bank of the IJ. Start by booking the Anne Frank House and the Van Gogh Museum, then fit your walks around them. The timings in this guide are suggestions for organizing your visits, with room for meals and for watching the canals.

Did you know?

  1. The Royal Palace began life as a town hall: the rooms the monarchy uses today once belonged to the city government.

  2. The canal layout recognized by UNESCO came out of urban planning and drainage, laid out in arcs around the old center.

  3. NDSM was a shipyard; today its sheds are part of the city's art scene.

  4. The entrance to Anne Frank's hiding place was behind a movable bookcase in her father's company building.

Things to see in Amsterdam

10 attractions
Stone façade of the Royal Palace of Amsterdam, with its clock tower, in front of Dam Square.1
Art and architecture

Royal Palace and Dam Square

The palace on Dam Square began as a town hall and still hosts official royal events; inside, halls and paintings show a different scale of Amsterdam.

Suggested time:1 to 1.5 hoursArea:Historic center
View details for Royal Palace and Dam Square
Historic façade of the Anne Frank House and museum extension, with a canal and pedestrians in front.2
Museums

Anne Frank House

Anne Frank's former hiding place preserves the passage behind the bookcase and tells the story of the persecution of Jews; the visit calls for a booking and time to listen.

Suggested time:1 to 1.5 hoursArea:Prinsengracht
View details for Anne Frank House
Canal with boats and bicycles by the Jordaan, with a bridge and the Westerkerk tower in the background.3
Neighborhoods and canals

Jordaan

Canalside streets, small galleries and cafés fill a former working-class neighborhood; the Jordaan works best when you trade hurry for a sidewalk table.

Suggested time:1.5 to 2 hoursArea:West of the center
View details for Jordaan
Illuminated arched bridge on the Herengracht, with bicycles, houses and reflections at dusk.4
Neighborhoods and canals

Canal Ring

Bridges and gabled houses line canals drawn in arcs; walking the Grachtengordel helps you see how Amsterdam organized its own expansion.

Suggested time:1.5 to 2 hoursArea:Grachtengordel
View details for Canal Ring
Towers, windows and reliefs on the brick façade of the Rijksmuseum under a cloudy sky.5
Museums

Rijksmuseum

Rembrandt and Vermeer share space with objects from Dutch history at the Rijksmuseum; choosing a few rooms before going in beats chasing everything.

Suggested time:2.5 to 3 hoursArea:Museumplein
View details for Rijksmuseum
Van Gogh Museum lit up at night, with a curved volume, glass entrance and lawn in front.6
Museums

Van Gogh Museum

Sunflowers, drawings and letters let you follow Van Gogh's work; the collection shows how his way of painting changed, far beyond the familiar reproductions.

Suggested time:1.5 to 2 hoursArea:Museumplein
View details for Van Gogh Museum
Vondelpark pond surrounded by trees and lawn, with a monument in the background.7
Nature

Vondelpark

Ponds, paths and lawns make Vondelpark a break near the museum district; you can swap the last exhibition room for a bench outdoors.

Suggested time:1 to 1.5 hoursArea:Oud-Zuid and Oud-West
View details for Vondelpark
Aisle of the Albert Cuyp Market with open stalls, clothes, bags and pedestrians between brick façades.8
Markets

Albert Cuyp Market

The stalls of De Pijp mix food and street shopping; at Albert Cuyp, a freshly made stroopwafel can start a lunch you eat on the move.

Suggested time:1 to 1.5 hoursArea:De Pijp
View details for Albert Cuyp Market
Brick façade and green windows of the Rembrandt House beside the extension, with bicycles and pedestrians.9
Museums

Rembrandt House

In the painter's former home and studio, the focus moves from the frame to Rembrandt's craft, with domestic rooms and painting and printmaking demonstrations.

Suggested time:1 to 1.5 hoursArea:Jodenbreestraat
View details for Rembrandt House
Brick shed of the former NDSM shipyard with large windows and lettering on the façade under a blue sky.10
Art and architecture

NDSM

A former shipyard across the IJ brings together sheds, art and places to eat; the crossing to NDSM stretches the outing beyond the canal houses.

Suggested time:1.5 to 2 hoursArea:Amsterdam-Noord
View details for NDSM

3-day itinerary

Day 1

Dam Square, remembrance and canals

  • 1Royal Palace and Dam Square, depending on opening
  • 2Anne Frank House at your booked time
  • 3Lunch and a walk through the Jordaan
  • 4Canal Ring along the Negen Straatjes
Day 2

Brushstrokes and a break in the park

  • 5Rijksmuseum with a selection of rooms
  • Unhurried lunch around Museumplein
  • 6Van Gogh Museum at your booked time
  • 7Short walk in Vondelpark
Day 3

Stalls, studio and the north bank

  • 8Albert Cuyp Market, on an open day
  • 9Rembrandt House, after traveling back to the center
  • Centraal and the ferry crossing to NDSM
  • 10Walk and late afternoon at NDSM

Map

10 places on the map

Practical tips

From the airport to the center

The station sits below the Schiphol terminal; check the NS journey planner for the connection to your hotel and for possible disruptions due to works.

Transit without guesswork

GVB accepts contactless payment; use the same card or device when you check in and out, and check the fare rules.

Watch the bike lanes

Look before crossing and open your map away from the bikes' path; at Centraal and on crowded vehicles, keep your bag closed and in front of you.

Book before you go

Secure your tickets for the Anne Frank House and the Van Gogh Museum before fitting in the walks, and compare what tourist passes cover.

Paying at the stall

Not every vendor accepts every card; bring a debit option and cash for small purchases, and confirm how to pay before you order.

Rain gear at hand

Dress in layers and keep rain protection within reach: going back to the hotel soaked after crossing the canals takes more time than a pause to put on a raincoat.

Food and drink

At Albert Cuyp, split your appetite between sweet and savory; in the cafés of the Jordaan, a slice of apple pie stretches the break. For the end of the day, try bar snacks, checking the ingredients if you have dietary restrictions. A stroopwafel made to order still has warm syrup, so hold the paper tight.

Two thin waffle layers with sweet syrup in between; look for a stall that makes them to order.

Fried balls with a crunchy crust, usually served with mustard; let the filling cool before the first bite.

A herring sandwich served with onion and pickles, for anyone who wants to try one of the snacks at the fish stalls.

Apple pie with a tall filling, cinnamon and often raisins; whipped cream usually comes on the side.

Sources and credits

Sources

Image credits

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